Simone Dinnerstein - Bach: Goldberg Variations
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Artist: Simone DinnersteinBrand: Bach
Composer: J.S. Bach
Edition: Music CD
CD Release Date: 2007-08-28
Music Label: Telarc
Soundtracks:
- Aria
- Variation 1
- Variation 2
- Variation 3 - Canone all'Unisono
- Variation 4
- Variation 5
- Variation 6 - Canone alla Seconda
- Variation 7
- Variation 8
- Variation 9 - Canone alla Terza
- Variation 10 - Fughetta
- Variation 11
- Variation 12 - Canone alla Quarta
- Variation 13
- Variation 14
- Variation 15
- Variation 16 - Canone alla Quinta
- Variation 17
- Variation 18 - Canone alla Sesta
- Variation 19
- Variation 20
- Variation 21 - Canone alla Settima
- Variation 22
- Variation 23
- Variation 24 - Canone all'Ottava
- Variation 25
- Variation 26
- Variation 27 - Canone alla Nona
- Variation 28
- Variation 29
- Variation 30 - Quodilbet
- Aria
Music reviews of Bach: Goldberg Variations
Music Review: Not the Best Place to Start, but It's Better than Nowhere
Rating: 3 Stars
Given the publicity surrounding this disc's performer, Oprah's recommendation of it, and its subsequent, unsurprising debut at the top of Billboard's classical chart, a review of "just the music" here seems doomed amidst the deluge of journalistic praise. Nevertheless, if someone wants to buy this disc because pundits say it's great, why not, so long as those buyers are also aware that--despite what the pundits say--this is by no means the definitive or the only recording of the Variations to have. In fact, one should get as many as possible, on piano and harpsichord preferably; however, there are three main reasons why this is not the disc to start one's experience of the Goldberg Variations with.
My preference in a review is to emphasize the positives of a recording. For this one, first, the piano generally has a nice sound, and is pleasantly recorded at least most of the time; second, this recording works well as background music. Listened to too closely, or listened to for the arc of the music from its opening aria back to the aria again, then the music continuously breaks down in various ways. This is because, whatever claims may be made for Dinnerstein's technique, it seems either ill-suited to this music, strives too often to be too "delicate" in a work that has many more moods than merely delicate, or because of lapses in technique or judgment or both. It may also be this blanket "delicateness" that results in the frequently excessively slow tempos; all the more so, when Dinnerstein plays nearly every repeat with little to no variation.
With the opening aria, at 5'39 seconds, it is probably not the slowest ever, but nevertheless manages to come off with such a plodding lack of energy that it easily seems twice as long. The contrast that Variation 1 provides for the Aria is world-famous, and an unfortunately welcome relief after the aria in the present case; nevertheless, in Variation 2 and Variation 3 the tempo is so unremitting that they actually seem to run together. The same happens again from Variation 6 to 7. Though comparisons with other recordings are usually facile, nevertheless, switching to one of Nikolaeva's renditions of the Aria and first two variations immediately discloses how thick-fingered Dinnerstein's delivery is.
Is this simply an over-refined persnicketiness on the part of someone too accustomed to his favorite version of the Goldberg Variations? No, since people of all levels of musical sensibility can hear and feel the energy of a committed reading of these pieces, especially when one listens closely. Compare, for instance, how the notes in the left hand right at the very beginning of the opening Aria are nicely "drawn out" compared to being "pushed out" throughout Variation 2 and 3, and even more so in Variation 19. Such playing sometimes works (Variation 13), but much more often makes for a dragging, even muddy quality of the playing that is hard to miss.
In a variation where this works, such as Variation 13, there is indeed a delicacy, though even here the tempo is so belabored that delicacy starts to morph into dullness. And in fact, this over-application of delicacy may be the thing that makes it "safe" for an Oprah recommendation, while also completely missing the very varied number of moods in these pieces that are anything but delicate. Overall, there is a very narrow emotional range of playing here; as if there are only two states, "delicate" and "everything else".
With Variation 20, the disc finally seems to pop out of the largely unvarying musical attitude it has exhibited, if only because the variation in question particularly demands total change of mood. In the opening 15 seconds, there's a degree of the expected snappiness (notwithstanding one suspiciously sour, if not missed, note), but when the rushing triplets arrive, the various runs seem to run together (pun not intended) the first time through, and even more messily in the second half (despite some nice dynamics). It really sounds as if Dinnerstein's fingers are becoming fatigued by the final go round. One does not need to be a musicologist to hear this. The usual returns again with Variation 21, providing another drawn out reading that moves around like something that stops moving when you look at it. Equally so, Variation 22 starts off delicately and singingly enough, but morphs into something strident by the end.
Aspirations to delicacy or not, in Variation 23, the various 32nd note runs that are supposed to sparkle and punctuate either the right hand or the left (depending on which half of the piece is being performed) turn into oatmeal; particularly grotesque is the passage from both 58" to 1'16", and again at 1'27" with the repeat. With Variation 25, the flatness of delicacy has returned full-force. In Variation 26, the opening seems to hit what 23 missed, although the ornament that caps the long ascending rise the first time around (at 25 seconds) is so awkward that it might prompt an involuntary laugh, while the muddiness of the playing before the second repeat (and during the second repeat for that matter) is hard to take.
Again, this is not simply the griping of someone being overly fussy about the music. These are errors untutored ears can hear. Variation 27, for instance, is virtually unrecognizable in its woodenness (Feltsman and especially Canino stray in this direction as well) and length. 15 seconds into the piece, Dinnerstein seems to become lost in the contrapuntal motion, only then to reprise matters with more splotches of accompaniment. Variation 28, at least, keeps the trills fluttering, even when the chords in the left hand nearly march through with galoshes on. Variation 29, however, seems to become completely lost in itself; by this time, the recording quality also seems to have dropped off. I cannot think of a time when the impression created in me of a performance could be described as "incoherent," but it truly seems to be the case here.
Ultimately, whether one deems this disc too erratic or merely idiosyncratic, it still has a place in the catalog of recorded Variations. All the same, this should be the pinnacle neither for connoisseurs nor the unfamiliar alike. However, if this recording succeeds in sparking a listener's curiosity to hear the many other, far more insightful readings of these singularly amazing little masterpieces, then so much the better.
FOOTNOTE:
It is worth mentioning that one reviewer, John P. Boyce, writes that Bach himself would prefer this reading to all others. John P. Boyce (at the time of this review) has written only two reviews for Amazon, both of which are absolutely glowing 5-star reviews. (His second is for David L. Post's first novel.) Given that John P. Boyce may be the same person who commissioned David L. Post's "Variations and Fugue on a Bach-Busoni Chorale" for performance by Simone Dinnerstein herself (see [link removed by Amazon.com], for instance), the objectivity of his reviews may warrant being questioned.
Description of Bach: Goldberg Variations
Dinnerstein's Goldberg Variations was recorded in the neoclassic auditorium of the Academy of Arts and Letters in New York in March 2005. The piano she plays, a 1903 Hamburg Steinway model D concert grand, was originally owned by the town council of Hull, in Northeast England. During World War II, Hull was extensively bombed and the town hall in which the piano was housed was severely damaged. The piano, however, survived intact and was used in a series of concerts after the war to restore Hull's spirit. In 2002, it was restored by Klavierhaus in New York City, in time to be used at the re-opening of the World Trade Center's Winter Garden, playing the same role as it had in Hull over fifty years earlier.This is destined to be one of the best-remembered and significant classical releases of 2007. Simone (pronounced "See-mo-nuh") Dinnerstein has recently been attracting lots of media attention, from Oprah?s magazine to The New York Times. Within a classical-music circuit increasingly unwilling to take artistic risks, hers has been the rare success story. The 30-something pianist (a former student of Peter Serkin), backing herself, wowed critics with some notable concerts and eventually secured the support of a major label to release a self-produced recording Dinnerstein had made in March 2005. This Telarc account of the Goldberg Variations thus marks her solo debut CD (following some earlier collaborations with cellist Zuill Bailey on the Delos label). For once, the publicity is trying to keep up with the musical achievement--rather than the other way around.
Dinnerstein's seriousness of purpose is immediately obvious from her choice of the Bach masterpiece to make her mark. With the specter of Glenn Gould's own epoch-making 1955 debut playing the same work?not to mention a vast catalog of competing interpretations?Dinnerstein is nothing if not bold. But what's really extraordinary here is the liberating sense she conveys of its not having all been said before?without resorting to tiresome idiosyncrasies to stand apart from the crowd. Her remarkably deliberate way with the opening aria is unusual, to be sure. But it establishes the stakes for what will follow, where Dinnerstein's thoughtfulness and spectacular clarity seem to discover new facets at every turn. Her pianism embraces a prismatic array of touches, whether the feathery lightness of Variation 5, the burbling rhythms of Variation 14, or the tragic weight of the "black pearl" Variation 25. The cumulative effect is exhilarating, intensely moving, and an affirmation of the Goldbergs' infinite variety. --Thomas May
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